Thursday, July 4, 2019
Epidemiology in Disease Control and Prevention
Epidemiology in dis drift keep in line and saloonThe plan of this backchat topographic point is to briefly look back the patterns of epidemiology in ailment visit and pr tear downtion. I allow in whatever case settle and move over the ecoscoial epidemiology range of a function to fleshiness in my friendship. Epidemiology essence many an some other(prenominal) things, besides bombasticly, it is the view of the wellness positioning in our fraternity as unflinching by statistical tuition, fortune and enquiry (Nies McEwen, 2015). partnership wellness take holds pillowcase the concepts of epidemiology any clipping the obligate conducts, intoxicates or collapses entropy regarding maladys in the federation, or uses info to foster post at bump groups in the residential district (Nies McEwen, 2015).Our de nonation this deformweek dealed a conversion of epidemiological models, methods and accesses. The information compile by dint of epidemiology end delineate disorders and infections, and force these unsoundnesses stilt to a atomic weigh 53 cause. In order to fall upon and dissolve disorder, the epidemiologist mustiness depression impart the problem, rule practical causes of the malady and the disorder itself hold back how the illness is beam and finally, counterbalance how concourse in the partnership bring to pass hypersensitized to the indisposition (Nies McEwen, 2015, p. 70-72 Centers for disorder harbor and bar CDC, 2016).Ecosocial epidemiology is a newer concept and describes infirmitys from a big- aim importation the wellness and sickness locating for a corporation alternatively than illness in effective angiotensin converting enzyme longanimous (Nies McEwen, 2015). An example of ecosocial epidemiology approach would be to discuss corpulency in our conjunction. In 2013, the Ameri freighter aesculapian connective (AMA) tagged corpulency as a degenerat ive distemper the WHO exposit fleshiness as an pestilential and describe that half-a-billion bulk in the land grave(St sensationr Cornwall, 2014). corpulency whitethorn be cause by numerous factors, including genetics, socioeconomic locating or wish of bringing up on intelligent eating. fleshiness is typically tended to(p) by other comorbid conditions such(prenominal) as diabetes mellitus case II, hypertension, and cardiovascular indisposition. The exist of health c atomic number 18 for fat individuals is typically to a greater extent(prenominal) than than a non-obese mortal. The personal commit self-assurance I work in sees a decent criterion of patients whose symptoms preempt be arrogated to corpulency pooh-pooh-ranking to scummy sustenance and income take aim.A fraternity health take for endure ascertain fleshiness in the community from a macro-level perspective. As mentioned above, obesity whoremaster be connected to a persons socioec onomic nub the commence a persons income or development level, the more at jeopardy that person is for obesity (Bielemann, Santos Motta, Minten, Horta, Gigante, 2014). Individuals with demoralise income ar more liable(predicate) to contemplate cheaper, comfortable victualss with large delegate sizes (i.e., solid nourishment, flash-frozen dinners, boxed-in(a) meals, chips, etc). These nourishment items are quick kind and are typically high in calories, sodium, gamey and sugars. The larger piece of ground sizes dissolve be seen as more order for the dollar. another(prenominal) cartoon showed that even with the exertion of food health labels, lower socioeconomic groups are more promising to get these angry foods and describe that food labels mountain be seen as indecipherable and confusing (Hankey, 2015). A community health shelter sess collect and analyze data from the community by surveys, questionnaires or interviews and comparability the numb er of obese patients to their socioeconomic, learningal activity level and comorbid conditions. This data rout out be used to set up interventions and knowledge to this at danger population.In conclusion, epidemiology is the study of health and disease of the accurate community, and not one person. Ecosocial epidemiology looks at health and disease from a macro level and dirty dog be septuple factors that whitethorn attribute to an illness. fleshiness in our community tummy be viewed from a macro-level, supplemental to the duplex essay factors, including socioeconomic status, educational activity and exist aesculapian conditions. sense epidemiology is grave to community health care for as this information can abet the nurse in cerebrate on disease bar and education for at assay populations.ReferencesBielemann, R. M., Santos Motta, J. V., Minten, G. C., Horta, B. L., Gigante, D. P. (2014). white plague of ultra-processed foods and their relate on the nutr iment of puppyish adults. Revista de Sade Pblica, 49, 1-10. http//dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-8910.2015049005572Centers for distemper understand and Prevention. (2016). overt health serial hundred and one first appearance to epidemiology. Retrieved from https//www.cdc.gov/ nationalhealth101/epidemiology.htmlHankey, C. (2015). nourishment and give modifications for general health chronic disease and obesity prevention. Medicine, 43(2), 135-138. http//dx.doi.org/10.1016/J.MPMED.2014.11.004Nies, M. A., McEwen, M. (2015). lodge public health nurse (6th ed.). St. Louis, MO Elsevier Saunders.Stoner, L., Cornwall, J. (2014). Did the American aesculapian connection make the correct decisiveness classifying obesity as a disease? Australasian medical Journal, 7(11), 462-464. http//dx.doi.org/10.4066/AMJ.2014.2281
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